Micronesia, Federated States of
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CountryMicronesia, Federated States of
Flag
Capitalname: Palikir
geographic coordinates: 6 55 N, 158 08 E
time difference: UTC+11 (16 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Population107,862 (July 2007 est.)
GMT+11/12
LocationOceania, island group in the North Pacific Ocean, about three-quarters of the way from Hawaii to Indonesia

see map
Areatotal: 702 sq km
land: 702 sq km
water: 0 sq km (fresh water only)
note: includes Pohnpei (Ponape), Chuuk (Truk) Islands, Yap Islands, and Kosrae (Kosaie)
Ethnic groupsChuukese 48.8%, Pohnpeian 24.2%, Kosraean 6.2%, Yapese 5.2%, Yap outer islands 4.5%, Asian 1.8%, Polynesian 1.5%, other 6.4%, unknown 1.4% (2000 census)
ReligionsRoman Catholic 50%, Protestant 47%, other 3%
LanguagesEnglish (official and common language), Trukese, Pohnpeian, Yapese, Kosrean, Ulithian, Woleaian, Nukuoro, Kapingamarangi
Government typeconstitutional government in free association with the US; the Compact of Free Association entered into force 3 November 1986 and the Amended Compact entered into force May 2004
National holidayConstitution Day, 10 May (1979)
Constitution10 May 1979
Legal systembased on adapted Trust Territory laws, acts of the legislature, municipal, common, and customary laws
BackgroundIn 1979 the Federated States of Micronesia, a UN Trust Territory under US administration, adopted a constitution. In 1986 independence was attained under a Compact of Free Association with the US, which was amended and renewed in 2004. Present concerns include large-scale unemployment, overfishing, and overdependence on US aid.
Internet
country code
.fm
LAST UPDATED ON 17 JUNE 2007