Cook Islands
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CountryCook Islands
Flag
Capitalname: Avarua
geographic coordinates: 21 12 S, 159 46 W
time difference: UTC-10 (5 hours behind Washington, DC during Standard Time)
Population21,750 (July 2007 est.)
GMT-10
LocationOceania, group of islands in the South Pacific Ocean, about one-half of the way from Hawaii to New Zealand

see map
Areatotal: 236.7 sq km
land: 236.7 sq km
water: 0 sq km
Ethnic groupsCook Island Maori (Polynesian) 87.7%, part Cook Island Maori 5.8%, other 6.5% (2001 census)
ReligionsCook Islands Christian Church 55.9%, Roman Catholic 16.8%, Seventh-Day Adventists 7.9%, Church of Latter Day Saints 3.8%, other Protestant 5.8%, other 4.2%, unspecified 2.6%, none 3% (2001 census)
LanguagesEnglish (official), Maori
Government typeself-governing parliamentary democracy
National holidayConstitution Day, first Monday in August (1965)
Constitution4 August 1965
Legal systembased on New Zealand law and English common law
BackgroundNamed after Captain COOK, who sighted them in 1770, the islands became a British protectorate in 1888. By 1900, administrative control was transferred to New Zealand; in 1965, residents chose self-government in free association with New Zealand. The emigration of skilled workers to New Zealand and government deficits are continuing problems.
Internet
country code
.ck
LAST UPDATED ON 17 JUNE 2007