Faroe Islands
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Economy - overviewThe Faroese economy is dependent on fishing, which makes the economy vulnerable to price swings. Since 2003 the Faroese economy has picked up as a result of higher prices for fish and for housing. Unemployment is minimal and government finances are relatively sound. Oil finds close to the Islands give hope for economically recoverable deposits, which could eventually lay the basis for a more diversified economy and lessen dependence on Danish economic assistance. Aided by a substantial annual subsidy (about 15% of GDP) from Denmark, the Faroese have a standard of living not far below the Danes and other Scandinavians.
GDPNA
GDP - real growth rate2.4% (2005 est.)
GDP - composition by sectoragriculture: 27%
industry: 11%
services: 62% (1999)
Population below poverty lineNA%
Household income or consumption
by percentage share
lowest 10%: NA%
highest 10%: NA%
Labor force24,250 (October 2000)
Labor force - by occupationagriculture: 33%
industry: 33%
services: 34%
Unemployment rate2.1% (2006)
Budgetrevenues: $588 million
expenditures: $623 million; including capital expenditures of $34 million (2005)
Industriesfishing, fish processing, small ship repair and refurbishment, handicrafts
Industrial production growth rate8% (1999 est.)
Electricity -
production
292.6 million kWh (2004)
Electricity -
production by source
fossil fuel: 62.4%
hydro: 37.6%
nuclear: 0%
other: 0% (2001)
Electricity -
consumption
272.1 million kWh (2004)
Electricity -
exports
0 kWh (2004)
Electricity -
imports
0 kWh (2004)
Oil - production0 bbl/day (2004 est.)
Oil - consumption4,550 bbl/day (2004 est.)
Oil - exportsNA bbl/day
Oil - importsNA bbl/day
Agriculture - productsmilk, potatoes, vegetables; sheep; salmon, other fish
Exports$598 million f.o.b. (2005 est.)
Exports - commoditiesfish and fish products 94%, stamps, ships (1999)
Exports - partnersDenmark 38%, UK 29.4%, Nigeria 8.9%, Norway 6.1%, Netherlands 4.3% (2005)
Imports$639 million c.i.f. (2004 est.)
Imports - commoditiesconsumer goods 36%, raw materials and semi-manufactures 32%, machinery and transport equipment 29%, fuels, fish, salt (1999)
Imports - partnersDenmark 47.4%, Norway 18.7%, Germany 8.4%, Spain 7.8%, Iceland 4.9%, Sweden 4% (2005)
Debt - external$64 million (1999)
Economic aid - recipient$105 million; note - annual subsidy from Denmark (2005)
Currency codeDKK
Exchange ratesDanish kroner per US dollar - 5.9468 (2006), 5.9969 (2005), 5.9911 (2004), 6.5877 (2003), 7.8947 (2002)
Fiscal yearcalendar year
LAST UPDATED ON 17 JUNE 2007