| Economy - overview | Changes in the EU import preference regime and the increased competition from Latin American bananas have made economic diversification increasingly important in Saint Lucia. The island nation has been able to attract foreign business and investment, especially in its offshore banking and tourism industries. Tourism is the main source of foreign exchange, with more than 700,000 arrivals in 2005. The manufacturing sector is the most diverse in the Eastern Caribbean area, and the government is trying to revitalize the banana industry. Economic fundamentals remain solid, even though unemployment needs to be cut. |
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| GDP | NA |
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| GDP - real growth rate | 5.1% (2005 est.) |
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| GDP - composition by sector | agriculture: 5%
industry: 15%
services: 80% (2005 est.) |
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| Population below poverty line | NA% |
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Household income or consumption
by percentage share | lowest 10%: NA%
highest 10%: NA% |
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| Labor force | 43,800 (2001 est.) |
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| Labor force - by occupation | agriculture: 21.7%
industry: 24.7%
services: 53.6% (2002 est.) |
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| Unemployment rate | 20% (2003 est.) |
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| Budget | revenues: $141.2 million
expenditures: $146.7 million; including capital expenditures of $25.1 million (2000 est.) |
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| Industries | clothing, assembly of electronic components, beverages, corrugated cardboard boxes, tourism; lime processing, coconut processing |
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| Industrial production growth rate | -8.9% (1997 est.) |
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Electricity -
production | 290 million kWh (2004) |
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Electricity -
production by source | fossil fuel: 100%
hydro: 0%
nuclear: 0%
other: 0% (2001) |
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Electricity -
consumption | 269.7 million kWh (2004) |
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Electricity -
exports | 0 kWh (2004) |
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Electricity -
imports | 0 kWh (2004) |
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| Oil - production | 0 bbl/day (2004 est.) |
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| Oil - consumption | 2,800 bbl/day (2004 est.) |
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| Oil - exports | NA bbl/day |
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| Oil - imports | NA bbl/day |
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| Agriculture - products | bananas, coconuts, vegetables, citrus, root crops, cocoa |
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| Exports | $82 million (2004 est.) |
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| Exports - commodities | bananas 41%, clothing, cocoa, vegetables, fruits, coconut oil |
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| Exports - partners | France 31.4%, US 18.7%, China 18.2%, UK 14% (2005) |
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| Imports | $410 million (2004 est.) |
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| Imports - commodities | food 23%, manufactured goods 21%, machinery and transportation equipment 19%, chemicals, fuels |
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| Imports - partners | US 22.5%, Trinidad and Tobago 14.5%, Netherlands 13.6%, Argentina 6.6%, Venezuela 5.2%, UK 5.2%, France 4.5% (2005) |
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| Debt - external | $257 million (2004) |
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| Economic aid - recipient | $21.5 million (2004) |
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| Currency code | XCD |
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| Exchange rates | East Caribbean dollars per US dollar - 2.7 (2006), 2.7 (2005), 2.7 (2004), 2.7 (2003), 2.7 (2002) |
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| Fiscal year | 1 April - 31 March |
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