Saint Kitts and Nevis
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LocationCaribbean, islands in the Caribbean Sea, about one-third of the way from Puerto Rico to Trinidad and Tobago
Geographic coordinates17 20 N, 62 45 W
ZoneCentral America
Areatotal: 261 sq km (Saint Kitts 168 sq km; Nevis 93 sq km)
land: 261 sq km
water: 0 sq km
Land boundaries0 km
Coastline135 km
Maritime claimsterritorial sea: 12 nm
contiguous zone: 24 nm
exclusive economic zone: 200 nm
continental shelf: 200 nm or to the edge of the continental margin
Climatetropical, tempered by constant sea breezes; little seasonal temperature variation; rainy season (May to November)
Terrainvolcanic with mountainous interiors
Elevation extremeslowest point: Caribbean Sea 0 m
highest point: Mount Liamuiga 1,156 m
Natural resourcesarable land
Irrigated land135 km
Natural hazardshurricanes (July to October)
Environment -
current issues
NA
Environment -
international agreements
party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Whaling
signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements
Geography - notewith coastlines in the shape of a baseball bat and ball, the two volcanic islands are separated by a three-km-wide channel called The Narrows; on the southern tip of long, baseball bat-shaped Saint Kitts lies the Great Salt Pond; Nevis Peak sits in the center of its almost circular namesake island and its ball shape complements that of its sister island
LAST UPDATED ON 17 JUNE 2007